Glossary

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B

Bad Delivery
Basis Point
Bear
Bid Ask Spread
Bid Offer Spread
Bid Price
Blue Chip
Bonus Issue

Bad Delivery
A situation where the registrar rejects a request to transfer ownership so the transfer is not registered.
 
Basis Point
One hundredth of one percent (0.01%).
 
Bear
A person expecting a decline in prices: someone who is bearish.
 
Bid Ask Spread
See Bid Offer Spread
Bid Offer Spread
The difference between the bid price and the offer price of a security.
 
Bid Price
The price at which a market maker bids to buy shares. It is usually lower than the offer price at which they will sell shares.
 
Blue Chip
A phrase used to describe shares of the highest quality and lowest risk.
 
Bonus Issue
Also known as a scrip issue, a capitalization issue, a free issue or a gratis issue. It is the issue of new fully paid shares in a company to existing shareholders for free on a pro-rata basis to existing holders.
 

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